UPC CFI 1332/2026
20. Apr. 2026·EP4285308 Einheitspatent · SECURELY REGISTERING A SEQUENCE OF TRANSACTIONS
- Verfahrensdetails
- StatusWritten PhaseVerfahrensartEinstweilige VerfügungKategorieEinstweilige Maßnahmen
- Parteien
- Kläger
- fiskaly GmbHUnternehmen
Vertreter- Sebastian Dworschak-Nordemann Czychowski & Partner Rechtsanwältinnen und Rechtsanwälte mbB
- Ralf Emigmitwirkend-Maikowski & Ninnemann Patentanwälte Partnerschaft mbB
Beklagte- Swissbit AGUnternehmen
- Swissbit Germany AGUnternehmen
Vertreter- Thomas Lynker-TALIENS
- Michael Platzödermitwirkend-Platzöder Patentanwaltsgesellschaft mbH
- Division
- Dusseldorf LD
- Technologie
- Electrical engineeringDigital communication · IT methods for management
- Sprache
- German
- Erste Entscheidung
- 27. Apr. 2026
- Letzte Entscheidung
- 13. Okt. 2026
| Einstweilige Verfügung erlassen | Median Tage bis zur ersten Entscheidung | |
|---|---|---|
| Gesamt-UPC | 54% (38/70) | 124 |
| Dusseldorf LD | Gesperrt | Gesperrt |
| Richter Ronny Thomas | Gesperrt | Gesperrt |
| Richter Thomas Adocker | Gesperrt | Gesperrt |
| Richter Schumacher Jule | — | Gesperrt |
Vor dem UPC: fiskaly GmbH (1 Verfahren)·Swissbit AG (1 Verfahren)
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Weitere Verfahren: Dusseldorf LD·2026
- 2026-10-13Provisional measuresÖffentlich
Zusammenfassung: In the inspection and evidence-preservation proceedings concerning EP 4 285 308, the Düsseldorf Local Division ordered the respondents to disclose the expert's detailed description and annexes, with specified redactions, to a restricted circle of the applicant's representatives and named staff, who are bound to secrecy also towards the applicant. The ruling sets a deadline for bringing the main action and rejects all further requests; no ruling on infringement or validity was made.
Rechtsfragen anzeigen (4)
- Release of the detailed description following a court-ordered inspection and evidence preservation (Art. 60 UPCA, R. 196-199 RoP)
- Scope of redactions of source code annexes
- Confidentiality club and protection of confidential information (R. 262A RoP)
- Deadline for bringing the main action (R. 198.1, R. 199.2 RoP)
- 2026-09-07Provisional measuresÖffentlich
Zusammenfassung: Düsseldorf Local Division order (Panel 1, 7 Sep 2026, R. 197.3 RoP) reviewing its ex-parte inspection and evidence-preservation order of 27 April 2026 in fiskaly GmbH v SwissBit AG and Swissbit Germany AG (EP 4 285 308 B8, unitary patent, secure registration of transaction sequences): the review application is rejected except for the respondents' auxiliary request, which supplements the order so that the court expert must deliver the seized products, documents and media to the registry if a main action is brought. Headnotes: an inspection needs a plausible, not a proven, infringement; non-infringing alternatives defeat it only if they make the applicant's case implausible; a protective letter without non-infringement arguments can reinforce the suspicion.
Rechtsfragen anzeigen (4)
- R. 197.3/197.4 RoP review of an ex-parte inspection and evidence-preservation order (Art. 60 UPCA)
- plausibility standard for infringement, no fishing expedition (Centripetal v Palo Alto)
- non-infringing alternatives and a silent protective letter (headnotes)
- ex-parte justified by risk to evidence and cross-border group structure; proportionality vs. document production under Art. 59 UPCA
- 2026-07-15Provisional measuresÖffentlich
Zusammenfassung: The court issued a confidentiality/secrecy order classifying certain information from the respondents' submission as confidential under Art. 58 UPCA and R. 262A RoP, restricting claimant's access to its legal and patent representatives only. The claimant's applications of 25 June 2026 and 6 July 2026 to disclose the expert's infringement summary result (para. 68 of the expert's report) were rejected.
Rechtsfragen anzeigen (3)
- Confidentiality of expert report infringement summary (R. 262A RoP)
- Access restriction to confidential information (R. 9.1 RoP)
- Modification of confidentiality order (R. 333 RoP)
- 2026-04-27Application for provisional measuresÖffentlich
Zusammenfassung: The Local Division Düsseldorf granted an ex parte inspection and evidence preservation order (Inspektions- und Beweissicherungsanordnung) under Art. 60 UPCA and Rules 194(d), 196, 197, 199 RoP in respect of EP 4 285 308 B8. The order authorises a court-appointed expert to inspect the respondents' premises in Berlin and Munich, secure digital and physical evidence relating to the 'Swissbit Cloud-TSE 2' product, and prepare a written expert report; the order becomes effective only upon the claimant lodging security of EUR 10,000. The application for four claimant representatives to be present was partially rejected, limiting attendance to one legal and one patent-attorney representative per site.
Rechtsfragen anzeigen (7)
- Ex parte inspection and evidence preservation order under Art. 60 UPCA and Rules 194(d), 196, 197, 199 RoP
- Probable infringement of claims 1, 6-10, 12 of EP 4 285 308 B8 by 'Swissbit Cloud-TSE 2' product
- Urgency and risk of evidence being concealed or removed to Switzerland
- Proportionality of inspection measures and limitation of attending representatives
- Security for costs/damages under Rule 196.6 RoP in ex parte orders
- Secrecy/confidentiality protection orders for inspection participants
- Use of expert report and inspection results limited to main proceedings against respondents
| Dokumenttitel | Datum | Öffentlich |
|---|---|---|
| Receipt | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Cover sheet | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Exhibit Defendant | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Exhibit Defendant | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Exhibit Defendant | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Exhibit Defendant | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Exhibit Defendant | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Exhibit Defendant | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Exhibit Defendant | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
| Exhibit Defendant | 2026-10-15 | Nicht öffentlich |
Probable infringement of claims 6-9, 1, 10 and 12 of EP 4 285 308 B8 by the Swissbit Cloud-TSE 2 product, based on BSI certification documents confirming features 6.1-6.4a and 6.5, and expert opinion supporting high probability of features 6.4b and 6.6a/b
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: Art. 60 UPCA, R. 194(d), 196 RoPRisk that evidence would be concealed or moved to Switzerland if advance notice given to respondents, justifying ex parte procedure
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: R. 197 RoP (ex parte)Inspection measures are minimally invasive and do not restrict respondents' continued use of the accused embodiment
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: Art. 60 UPCA, proportionalityProposed court expert (Patent Attorney Lars Grannemann, Cohausz & Florack) is suitable for the technical subject matter
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: R. 196 RoP
Request to have four named claimant UPC representatives present at both inspection sites simultaneously was excessive; only one legal and one patent-attorney representative per site allowed
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: R. 196 RoP, proportionalityRequest for a provisional costs order under Rule 211.1(d) RoP was rejected as inapplicable to inspection/evidence preservation proceedings
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: R. 211.1(d) RoP (not applicable by analogy)