UPC Analytics
ENDE

Legal issues

Cross-cutting view of legal principles, recurring arguments, and the prior art the court relies on.

Most-litigated legal principles
Recurring legal principles across 2 cases with reasoning extracted. Success rate counts patentee-favorable outcomes only.
PrincipleCasesDecidedPatentee success
provisional measures require sufficient certainty of patent validity, not merely the court's own view220%
expert/written statements filed as replies to statement of defence are admissible if they constitute justified reactions to new defence arguments11100%
the fact a witness statement was originally drafted for parallel national proceedings does not render it inadmissible11100%
technical findings on infringement: knitted waffle-structure layer constitutes infringement of the protective workwear patent11100%
closure of proceedings by settlement under r. 360 rop110%
60% court fee reimbursement on settlement before close of written procedure (r. 370.9(c)(i))110%
settlement encompasses costs: no separate court costs order where parties have agreed110%
confirmation of settlement as enforceable final decision under art. 79 upca110%
court-facilitated settlement under case management powers (r. 332 rop)110%
publication of redacted settlement only under r. 365 rop110%
court fee reimbursement on settlement not automatic110%
default judgment (contumacia): three conditions required — valid service, failure to comply with a deadline, and facts justifying the relief11100%
non-contestation principle: uncontested facts are deemed proven (r. 171.2 rop) but only against parties who chose to actively defend11100%
service of statement of claim without attachments is valid if the body of the claim gives sufficient understanding (r. 271 rop)11100%
absence/default of defendant is a procedurally neutral circumstance; automatic acceptance of claims is excluded (art. 54 upca)11100%
ex parte provisional measures available where prior notification would defeat the purpose of the relief (r. 206.3(a) rop)11100%
trade fair context creates special urgency justifying ex parte approach11100%
security must be provided by applicant as condition of enforceability (art. 60.5 upca)11100%
merits proceedings must be commenced within 31 calendar days or 20 working days or the order is revocable on respondent's request11100%
ex parte seizure at trade fair granted but ex parte injunction declined — partial ex parte relief based on proportionality11100%
Most-rejected arguments
Arguments that the UPC has not accepted, ranked by repeat occurrences across cases.
ArgumentPartyCases
exclusion of expert statements and associated claimant reasoning from proceedingsRespondent1
60% reimbursement of court fees (eur 6,600) requested by edwards under r. 370.9(c) and 370.11 ropClaimant1
injunction (inibitoria) should also be granted ex parteClaimant1
ep 2 493 466 (cabazitaxel antitumour use patent) is valid over the prior artClaimant1
no auxiliary requests for patent amendment filedClaimant1
literal infringement of claim features 1(d)(iii), 1(h), 1(j) and 1(k)(iii) of ep 1 910 572 by hcr productsClaimant1
infringement by equivalence for the missing 'non-overlapping' feature 1(h)Claimant1
application to amend the patent (auxiliary requests) should be admittedClaimant1
infringement action for ep 2 726 230 b1Claimant1
provisional measures application for preliminary injunction against celltrion entities regarding ep 3 805 248 b1Claimant1
direct infringement of ep 2 746 967 by texas instruments' processors implementing dvfsClaimant1
general common knowledge (gck) supports inventive step challenge for claim feature subsetRespondent1
preliminary injunction against samsung bioepis based on ep 3 167 888 b1Claimant1
preliminary injunction against amgen entities based on ep 3 167 888 b1Claimant1
stay of proceedings pending revocation counterclaim by different defendant in parallel actionRespondent1
full costs offset in oerlikon's favour should be denied due to oerlikon expanding settlement demands during negotiationsRespondent1
Most-cited prior art
References relied on across substantive merits cases, with the role they typically play.
ReferencePredominant roleCases
NHSC document (clinical/regulatory document disclosing cabazitaxel antitumour use in docetaxel-pretreated patients)Novelty-destroying1
WO 2007/001986 A2 (WO986) — EP572 priority documentBackground1
Prior use (Girderflex machine) at EUR 2,000,000 price pointNovelty-destroying1