UPC CFI 297/2025
Apr 7, 2025·EP2080349 · SHARING MULTIMEDIA CONTENT IN A PEER-TO-PEER CONFIGURATION
- Case details
- StatusCase Closed (Patent infringed)ActionInfringementCategoryMain infringement action
- Parties
- ClaimantsRepresentatives
- Victoria Thüsing-Arnold Ruess
- Jan Wergin-Arnold Ruess
- Arno Riße-Arnold Ruess
- Cordula Schumacher-Arnold Ruess
- Lisa Rieth-Arnold Ruess
- Julija Kravtsova-Arnold Ruess
- Dominik Ho-Molnia Ho
- David Molnia-Molnia Ho
Respondents- The Walt Disney CompanyOperating co.
- The Walt Disney Company (Benelux) B.V.Operating co.
- Disney InteractiveOperating co.
- Disney Electronic Content, Inc.Operating co.
- Disney Platform Distribution, Inc.Operating co.
- The Walt Disney Company LimitedOperating co.
- Disney Enterprises, Inc.Operating co.
- Disney Streaming Services LLCOperating co.
- Disney Media & Entertainment Distribution LLCOperating co.
- Disney Entertainment & Sports LLCOperating co.
- BAMTech LLCOperating co.
Representatives- Dietrich Burkhard Kamlah-PENTARC Rechtsanwälte PartGmbB
- Christian Lederer-PENTARC Rechtsanwälte PartGmbB
- Michael Schächinger-PENTARC Rechtsanwälte PartGmbB
- Rainer Röthinger-Wuesthoff & Wuesthoff Patentanwälte und Rechtsanwalt PartG mbB
- Jakob Schott-Wuesthoff & Wuesthoff Patentanwälte und Rechtsanwalt PartG mbB
- Sebastian Mooser-Wuesthoff & Wuesthoff Patentanwälte und Rechtsanwalt PartG mbB
- Division
- Dusseldorf LD
- Technology
- Electrical engineeringDigital communication
- Language
- English
- First decided
- Sep 2, 2026
| Infringement found | Median days to first decision | |
|---|---|---|
| All UPC | 53% (62/117) | 124 |
| Dusseldorf LD | Locked | Locked |
| Judge Ronny Thomas | Locked | Locked |
| Judge Jule Schumacher | Locked | Locked |
| Judge Mojca Mlakar | Locked | Locked |
| Judge Dennis Kretschmann | Locked | Locked |
At the UPC: InterDigital Group (34 cases)·Disney Group (26 cases)
This dispute contains 1 other proceedings
Start a free trial to see how each one ended.
More cases: Dusseldorf LD·2025
- 2026-09-02InfringementPublic
Summary: Düsseldorf Local Division order (Panel 1, 2 Sep 2026, R. 262A RoP) issued alongside the merits decision of the same day in InterDigital CE Patent Holdings SAS v The Walt Disney Company and ten affiliates (EP 2 080 349, UPC_CFI_297/2025 with UPC_CFI_651/2025): the information to be provided under items III.2 and III.3 of that decision's operative part is classified confidential, access is restricted to the claimant's outside counsel and two named representatives, use is limited to the stated purpose, and a penalty payment may be imposed for culpable breach.
Show the legal issues (3)
- R. 262A RoP protection of confidential information in the information to be provided under the merits decision
- confidentiality club limited to outside counsel plus two named representatives
- penalty payment for culpable breach
- 2026-09-02InfringementPublic
Summary: Düsseldorf Local Division decision (Panel 1, 2 Sep 2026) on InterDigital CE Patent Holdings SAS's infringement action UPC_CFI_297/2025 and Disney's counterclaim for revocation UPC_CFI_651/2025 concerning EP 2 080 349 (sharing multimedia content in a peer-to-peer configuration; in force in Germany and the Netherlands): the patent is revoked to the extent of claims 1, 4 and 8, claim 1 only beyond the limited wording of auxiliary request K5, and the counterclaim is otherwise dismissed; on that amended claim 1 the eleven Disney defendants indirectly infringe by supplying the Disney+ streaming service and are ordered to refrain from supplying it in Germany and the Netherlands, to provide information and accounts, and are held jointly and severally liable for damages since 14 Dec 2011 (successively to Sony Ericsson, Sony Group and the claimant); a declaration of infringement is granted, the interim damages award is refused, no enforcement security is imposed; costs 90/10 (infringement) and 70/30 (counterclaim) against the defendants; value EUR 3m each, cost ceiling EUR 600,000.
Show the legal issues (5)
- indirect (contributory) infringement by supplying a streaming service as means relating to an essential element (Art. 26 UPCA)
- partial revocation and maintenance of claim 1 in the wording of auxiliary request K5 (novelty, inventive step)
- liability for damages of successive proprietors' losses since 2011 (Art. 68 UPCA)
- no enforcement security under R. 118.8 RoP where the claimant is clearly solvent (contrast UPC_CFI_87/2025)
- interim award of damages refused
- 2025-09-17
Summary: Procedural order from the Düsseldorf Local Division (UPC_CFI_297/2025 and UPC_CFI_651/2025) in InterDigital's infringement action against multiple Disney entities concerning EP 2 080 349. The order addressed a procedural matter in the ongoing infringement proceedings.
Show the legal issues (1)
- Procedural management of multi-defendant proceedings
| Document title | Date | Public |
|---|---|---|
| Communication | 2026-10-16 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-10-16 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-10-16 | Public |
| Receipt | 2026-10-08 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-10-08 | Not public |
| Document Claimant | 2026-10-08 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-10-02 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-10-02 | Not public |
| Application document Applicant | 2026-10-02 | Not public |
| Communication | 2026-10-02 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-10-01 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-10-01 | Not public |
| Application document Defendant | 2026-10-01 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-09-10 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-09-10 | Not public |
| Document Claimant | 2026-09-10 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-09-03 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-09-03 | Not public |
| Application document Claimant | 2026-09-03 | Not public |
| Publication of order | 2026-09-02 | Not public |
| Publication of decision | 2026-09-02 | Not public |
| Case closed | 2026-09-02 | Not public |
| Decision | 2026-09-02 | Not public |
| Final Order | 2026-09-02 | Public |
| Decision | 2026-09-02 | Public |
| Hearing recording reference document | 2026-07-24 | Not public |
| Deliberation opened | 2026-07-03 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-29 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-29 | Public |
| Order | 2026-06-27 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-27 | Public |
| Oral procedure opened | 2026-06-26 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-26 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-26 | Public |
| Receipt | 2026-06-25 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-06-25 | Not public |
| Application document Claimant | 2026-06-25 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-06-25 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-06-25 | Not public |
| Submission Claimant | 2026-06-25 | Not public |
| Submission Claimant | 2026-06-25 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-23 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-23 | Not public |
| Interim procedure opened | 2026-06-17 | Not public |
| Communication | 2026-06-15 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-06-15 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-06-15 | Not public |
| Document Claimant | 2026-06-15 | Not public |
| Communication | 2026-06-10 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-06-10 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-06-10 | Not public |
| Document Defendant | 2026-06-10 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-10 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-06-10 | Public |
| Summons to oral hearing | 2026-04-22 | Not public |
| Summons | 2026-04-22 | Public |
| Order | 2026-02-11 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-02-11 | Public |
| Receipt | 2026-02-10 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-02-10 | Not public |
| Application document Claimant | 2026-02-10 | Not public |
| Communication | 2026-02-09 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-02-06 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-02-06 | Not public |
| Application document Defendant | 2026-02-06 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Claimant | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Claimant | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Claimant | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Claimant | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Claimant | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Claimant | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Further pleadings | 2026-01-15 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-01-12 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-01-12 | Public |
| Receipt | 2026-01-09 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-01-09 | Not public |
| Other document Defendant | 2026-01-09 | Not public |
| Communication | 2026-01-02 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-12-30 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-12-30 | Not public |
| Application document Claimant | 2025-12-30 | Not public |
| Order | 2025-12-18 | Not public |
| Order | 2025-12-18 | Public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-12-18 | Not public |
| Application document Claimant | 2025-12-18 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-12-18 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-12-08 | Not public |
| Statement of rejoinder | 2025-12-08 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Defendant | 2025-12-08 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Defendant | 2025-12-08 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Defendant | 2025-12-08 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Defendant | 2025-12-08 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Defendant | 2025-12-08 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-12-08 | Not public |
| Order | 2025-11-28 | Not public |
| Order | 2025-11-28 | Public |
| Communication | 2025-11-28 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-11-28 | Not public |
| Application document Defendant | 2025-11-28 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-11-28 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-11-27 | Not public |
| Application document Claimant | 2025-11-27 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-11-27 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-11-27 | Not public |
| Application document Defendant | 2025-11-27 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-11-27 | Not public |
| Other Documents | 2025-11-07 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-10-07 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-10-07 | Not public |
| Application | 2025-10-07 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-10-07 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-10-02 | Not public |
| Application | 2025-10-02 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-10-02 | Not public |
| Communication | 2025-10-02 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-10-01 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-10-01 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-10-01 | Not public |
| Application | 2025-10-01 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-10-01 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Statement of reply | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-09-30 | Not public |
| Headnote-and-Keywords | 2025-09-17 | Not public |
| Final Order | 2025-09-17 | Public |
| Comments R 264 | 2025-09-08 | Not public |
| 2025-09-08 IDG Brief re joint hearing (UPC CFI_297-2025)_signed | 2025-09-08 | Not public |
| Pre Order R. 37 RoP | 2025-09-01 | Not public |
| Template-Order | 2025-09-01 | Not public |
| Template-Order | 2025-09-01 | Not public |
| Hearing-Dates | 2025-08-22 | Not public |
| R. 28 RoP - Set a date and time for the oral hearing | 2025-08-22 | Public |
| Hearing-Dates | 2025-08-22 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| SoD with CCR | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit TW 7 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Statement of Defence with Revocation Counterclaim | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D5 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D1 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D7 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D3 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D10 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D9 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D8 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D16 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D13 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D12 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit TW 2 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D5a | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit TW 5 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D11 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit TW 6 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit TW 4 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D17 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D14 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D2 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit TW 1 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit TW 3 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D15 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D6 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Exhibit D4 | 2025-07-30 | Not public |
| Panel-Appointment | 2025-06-20 | Not public |
| Outcome of the Order | 2025-06-20 | Not public |
| Extension of time limit | 2025-06-20 | Public |
| Headnote-and-Keywords | 2025-06-20 | Not public |
| Outcome of the Order | 2025-06-20 | Not public |
| Final Order Language change request | 2025-06-20 | Public |
| Comment | 2025-06-18 | Not public |
| Gelegenheit zur Stellungnahme | 2025-06-18 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-06-18 | Not public |
| Application for Deadline Alignment | 2025-06-17 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Comments R 264 | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Template-Order | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Anhörung weitere Beklagte | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Anhörung übrige Beklagte | 2025-06-16 | Not public |
| Comment | 2025-06-13 | Not public |
| Procedural Order - Observations of respondents | 2025-06-03 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-14 | Not public |
| Service_B6 | 2025-05-14 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-05-13 | Not public |
| Application | 2025-05-13 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of service_B11 | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of service_B9 | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of service_B8 | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of service_B7 | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of service_B5 | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of Service_B4 | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of service_B3 | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Proof of Service_B1 | 2025-05-07 | Not public |
| Notification Of Service | 2025-05-02 | Not public |
| Zustellung B2 | 2025-05-02 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement of access to case | 2025-04-23 | Not public |
| Document from EPO | 2025-04-11 | Not public |
| communicationCheck | 2025-04-11 | Not public |
| Document from EPO | 2025-04-11 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Letter-for-Service | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Panel-Appointment | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| EPO-Request-for-case-pending | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2025-04-09 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-05 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR07 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR31 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-07 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-13 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-06 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR25 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR26 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR14 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR24 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR16 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR36 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-09a | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR38 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR29 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR03 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| Klage | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR41 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR01 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR05 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR10-NL | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR37 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-01 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR15 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR13 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR22 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-20 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR04 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-11 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-15 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR18 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-14 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-11a | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR23 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR06 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR35 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR39 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR09 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-09 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR20 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR40 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR34 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR32 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-16 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-12 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR10-DE | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-02 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-08 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-14a | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR30 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR28 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR12 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR19 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-04 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-10 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| Klage | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-03 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR33 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR08 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR02 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-18 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR11 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-19 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR21 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR-T-17 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR17 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
| AR27 | 2025-04-04 | Not public |
Claim 1 in the limited wording of auxiliary request K5 is novel and inventive and is indirectly infringed by the Disney+ service (web and apps) in Germany and the Netherlands
ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 26, 63, 64, 67, 68 UPCAClaims 1 (as granted), 4 and 8 are not valid and must be revoked
RespondentLegal basis: Art. 65 UPCA; Art. 54, 56 EPC
The patent should be revoked in its entirety, including the auxiliary requests
RespondentLegal basis: Art. 65 UPCAAn interim award of damages should be granted
ClaimantLegal basis: R. 119 RoPEnforcement should be made dependent on the claimant lodging security
RespondentLegal basis: Art. 82(2) UPCA, R. 118.8 RoP