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UPC CFI 443/2023

Nov 27, 2023·EP2043492 · A HAND-HELD CLEANING APPLIANCE

Action number: ACT 589207/2023

Case details
Status
Case ClosedSet aside on appeal, Dec 3, 2024
Action
Provisional measures
Category
Provisional measures
Parties
Claimants
Representatives
Respondents
Representatives
Division
Munich LD
Technology
  • Other fields
    Consumer products
Language
German
First decided
May 21, 2024
Appealed
How this compares
The court's record for this kind of case, counted in first-instance rulings. A figure in brackets is the number of rulings a rate rests on.
Preliminary injunction grantedMedian days to first decision
All UPC54% (38/70)124
Munich LDLockedLocked
Judge Matthias ZigannLockedLocked
Judge Walter SchoberLockedLocked
Judge Tobias PichlmaierLockedLocked
Judge Pascal WeberLockedLocked

At the UPC: Dyson Technology Limited (16 cases)·SharkNinja Europe Limited (6 cases)

This dispute contains 5 other proceedings

UPC CFI 588/2024·UPC CFI 322/2024·UPC CoA 297/2024·UPC APP 159/2025·UPC APP 5727/2025

1 other defendants litigating the same or a related patent

UPC CFI 604/2024

Start a free trial to see how each one ended.

More cases: Munich LD·2023

Decisions
  • 2024-05-21
    Application for provisional measuresPublic

    Summary: The Munich Local Division granted Dyson Technology Ltd. a preliminary injunction against SharkNinja Germany GmbH and SharkNinja Europe Limited, prohibiting them from offering or supplying certain handheld vacuum cleaners (models IW3611EU, IW3611DE, IW1611EU, IW1611DE, BU1120DE) in Germany and France that infringe EP 2 043 492, subject to Dyson commencing main proceedings within 31 calendar days or 20 working days.

    Show the legal issues (5)
    • Preliminary injunction
    • Undue delay in filing
    • Patent claim construction
    • Validity in summary proceedings
    • Balancing of interests
Documents
Document titleDatePublic
Outcome of the Order2024-11-18Not public
Outcome of the Order2024-07-17Not public
Confirmation of appointment2024-07-17Public
Receipt2024-07-04Not public
Antrag auf Zugang zu Aufzeichnung der mV2024-07-04Not public
Outcome of the Order2024-06-04Not public
Confirmation of appointment2024-06-04Public
Headnote-and-Keyword-Translated2024-05-23Not public
Headnote-and-Keywords2024-05-22Not public
Measures_DecisionOutcome_Notification.pdf2024-05-22Not public
final order2024-05-22Public
final order2024-05-22Not public
Outcome of the Order2024-05-21Not public
workstream is closed2024-05-21Public
Outcome of the Order2024-05-21Not public
workstream is closed2024-05-21Public
Outcome of the Order2024-05-21Not public
workstream is closed2024-05-21Public
Outcome of the Order2024-05-21Not public
final order2024-05-21Public
final order2024-05-21Public
final order2024-05-21Not public
Template-Order2024-05-21Not public
Receipt2024-04-22Not public
SharkNinja v Dyson - Aufzeichnung mV2024-04-22Not public
Hearing Reference2024-03-28Not public
Hearing Reference2024-03-28Not public
Receipt2024-03-18Not public
Antrag auf Teilnahme via Videokonferenz2024-03-18Not public
Receipt2024-03-18Not public
24-03-15 - Dyson v Shark - EP 492 - Teilnahme und Übersetzung mündliche Verhandlung2024-03-15Not public
Hearing-Dates2024-03-14Not public
Anordnung2024-03-14Public
Receipt2024-03-13Not public
Anlage FBD 20a2024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 222024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 10a neu2024-03-12Not public
24-03-12 Dyson v. SharkNinja - EP 492 - Duplik2024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 212024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 192024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 17 (Platzhalter)2024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 242024-03-12Not public
20-03-12_-_Dyson_v_SharkNinja_nach_R_9_RoP_UPC2024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 232024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 162024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 18 (Platzhalter)2024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 202024-03-12Not public
Anlage FBD 21a2024-03-12Not public
Anordnung2024-03-12Public
Receipt2024-03-05Not public
Empfangsbekenntnis2024-03-05Not public
Antrag2024-03-05Not public
Outcome of the Order2024-03-05Not public
Dokument erzeugt um CMS Workflow zu beenden2024-03-05Public
Receipt2024-02-23Not public
Bestaetigung I2024-02-23Not public
Bestaetigung II2024-02-23Not public
Antrag2024-02-23Not public
Anlage AST 142024-02-20Not public
Replik2024-02-20Not public
Anlagenliste2024-02-20Not public
Verfahrensanordnung2024-01-29Not public
Anlage FBD 112024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 152024-01-18Not public
Dyson_v._SharkNinja_ACT_589207_2023_-_Einspruch_202401182024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 12024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 82024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 122024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 72024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 32024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 42024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 112024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 102024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 102024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 52024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 62024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 132024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 122024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 22024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 142024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 92024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 102024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 152024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 32024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 42024-01-18Not public
Dyson_v._SharkNinja_ACT_589207_2023_-_Einspruch_202401182024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 22024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 112024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 52024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 82024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 142024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 102024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 9:2024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 12024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 7:2024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 62024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 112024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 122024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 132024-01-18Not public
Anlage FBD 122024-01-18Not public
Einspruchsfrist2024-01-17Not public
sss2024-01-17Not public
Outcome of the Order2023-12-22Not public
Workflow wird geschlossen2023-12-22Not public
Receipt2023-12-22Not public
Anlagenkonvolut Zustellung Teil 12023-12-22Not public
Application2023-12-22Not public
Eingangsbestaetigung2023-12-22Not public
Anlagenkonvolut Zustellung Teil 22023-12-22Not public
Eingangsbestätigung II2023-12-22Not public
Outcome of the Order2023-12-21Not public
FVA Einspruchsfrist2023-12-21Not public
Receipt2023-12-21Not public
23-12-20 - Shark v Dyson - EP 492 - FVA2023-12-20Not public
Acknowledgement of access to case2023-12-20Not public
Notification Of Service2023-12-20Not public
Zustellnachweis mit Anschreiben2023-12-20Not public
Notification Of Service2023-12-20Not public
Zustellnachweis mit Anschreiben2023-12-20Not public
Acknowledgement of access to case2023-12-18Not public
Letter for Service2023-12-04Not public
Letter for Service2023-12-04Not public
Panel-Appointment2023-12-04Not public
Application-For-Measures-Receipt2023-11-28Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2023-11-28Not public
Application-For-Measures-Acknowledgement2023-11-27Not public
Antrag auf Anordnung einstweiliger Maßnahmen2023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 2a2023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 42023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 22023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 112023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 12023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 72023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 3a2023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 122023-11-27Not public
Anlagenkonvolut AST 92023-11-27Not public
Anlagenkonvolut AST 102023-11-27Not public
Anlage Gebuehren2023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 32023-11-27Not public
Anlage AST 62023-11-27Not public
Coverage: Partial.Reasoning extracted with partial coverage — some sections may be incomplete.
Plain-English summary

Dyson sought a preliminary injunction against SharkNinja's handheld vacuum cleaners in Germany and France based on EP 2 043 492. The Munich Local Division granted the PI, finding that Dyson acted without undue delay by filing within two months, that the patent's validity was sufficiently secure under a summary assessment, and that the accused products fell within the claim scope as construed in light of the description and drawings. The court declined Dyson's request for provisional cost reimbursement as no insolvency risk was alleged.

Accepted arguments
What the court agreed with — by party.
  • Application for provisional measures was filed without undue delay (within two months of becoming aware of infringement)

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 62 UPCA

    Note: The Munich Local Division held that, given the need to investigate whether accused products use the patent's teaching and to prepare the case, filing within two months cannot generally be considered an unreasonable delay.

  • Claim interpretation based on description and drawings supports infringement finding

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 69(1) EPC; UPC_CoA_335/2023 principles

    Note: The court applied claim construction principles from the Court of Appeal and found the SharkNinja handheld vacuum models fell within the scope of Dyson's EP 2 043 492 claim 1.

  • Legal validity of EP 2 043 492 sufficiently established for purposes of provisional measures

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 62 UPCA

    Note: The court applied a summary validity assessment (limiting validity attacks to the three strongest arguments) and found the patent's legal standing sufficiently secure.

Rejected arguments
What the court did not agree with — and why.
  • Preliminary cost reimbursement order should be granted in preliminary injunction proceedings

    ClaimantLegal basis: Rule 211.1(d) RoP

    Reason: The court held that in proceedings where main proceedings must follow, provisional cost reimbursement is not warranted absent special reasons such as insolvency risk of the opposing party, which Dyson did not plead.

  • Validity attacks (best three arguments) defeat the patent at PI stage

    RespondentLegal basis: Art. 62 UPCA

    Reason: The court limited validity challenges to SharkNinja's three strongest arguments and found none sufficient to undermine the patent's validity for PI purposes.

Claim construction notes

The Munich Local Division applied the Court of Appeal's principles from UPC_CoA_335/2023 to interpret EP 2 043 492 claim 1 (hand-held cleaning appliance), noting that the scope of protection is primarily determined by the claim language in light of the description and drawings, and that interpretation may result in broader or narrower protection. The court found the SharkNinja models (IW3611EU, IW3611DE, IW1611EU, IW1611DE, BU1120DE) fell within the claim.