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UPC CFI 9/2023

Jul 3, 2023·EP3611989 SEP +1 more · METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK INFORMATION

Action number: ACT 459771/2023

Case details
Status
Case Closed (Patent infringed)
Action
Infringement
Category
Main infringement action
Parties
Claimants
Representatives
Respondents
Representatives
Patents
Division
Munich LD
Technology
  • Electrical engineering
    Digital communication
Language
German
First decided
Oct 3, 2023
Last decision
Dec 18, 2024
How this compares
The court's record for this kind of case, counted in first-instance rulings. A figure in brackets is the number of rulings a rate rests on.
Infringement foundMedian days to first decision
All UPC53% (62/117)124
Munich LDLockedLocked
Judge Matthias ZigannLockedLocked
Judge Edger BrinkmanLockedLocked
Judge Tobias PichlmaierLockedLocked

At the UPC: Huawei Group (62 cases)·Netgear Group (20 cases)

Related cases

This dispute contains 16 other proceedings

UPC CFI 791/2024·CC 20512/2024·UPC CFI 152/2024·UPC CoA 36/2024·UPC CoA 44/2024 and 11 more

9 other defendants litigating the same or a related patent

UPC CoA 180/2026·UPC CFI 1271/2026·UPC CFI 3450/2026·UPC CFI 3451/2026·UPC CFI 3452/2026 and 4 more

Start a free trial to see how each one ended.

More cases: Munich LD·2023

Decisions
  • 2024-12-18
    Infringement ActionPublic

    Summary: The Munich Local Division issued a landmark 161-page judgment in Huawei v Netgear finding infringement of Huawei's SEP portfolio patents and granting injunction, recall and destruction orders against Netgear entities across Belgium, Germany, Italy, Finland, France and Sweden, alongside a declaration of liability for damages; counterclaims for revocation were partially successful but did not defeat infringement for all claims.

    Show the legal issues (6)
    • SEP/FRAND infringement
    • exhaustion defence
    • IEEE Bylaws FRAND obligation
    • CJEU Huawei v ZTE criteria
    • injunction proportionality Art. 63 UPCA
    • counterclaim for revocation
  • 2024-09-09

    Summary: The Munich Local Division vacated its earlier order appointing a translation expert after the claimant confirmed that the parties agreed on the translation of the Chinese-language documents, rendering the expert appointment unnecessary.

    Show the legal issues (2)
    • Translation of Chinese-language priority documents
    • Case management
  • 2024-02-09
    Infringement ActionPublic

    Summary: The Munich Local Division issued an order under Rule 322 RoP in the Huawei v. Netgear infringement proceedings, deciding that, although German remains the language of proceedings, the oral hearing shall be conducted in English, relying on Rules 1.1 and 14.2(c) RoP to ensure an efficient and fair hearing given the international nature of the case and the parties' agreement.

    Show the legal issues (3)
    • Rule 322 RoP: change of language of oral hearing
    • Rule 14.2(c) RoP: language of oral hearing vs. language of proceedings
    • Flexibility and efficiency in UPC proceedings (Rule 1.1 RoP)
  • 2023-12-11
    Infringement ActionPublic

    Summary: The Munich Local Division dismissed Netgear's Rule 333 RoP request to have the full panel review the judge-rapporteur's decision to deal with the preliminary objection in the main proceedings, holding that a Rule 20.2 notification cannot be appealed or subject to panel review, and that inadmissible Rule 333 requests are decided by the rapporteur alone.

    Show the legal issues (3)
    • Rule 333 RoP review by full panel
    • Rule 20.2 RoP notification not appealable
    • Preliminary objection in main proceedings
  • 2023-12-11
    Infringement ActionPublic

    Summary: The Munich Local Division granted Huawei's application under Rule 263 RoP to amend its infringement claim to add EP 3 678 321 as an additional patent in suit alongside EP 3 611 989, having originally sued only on the latter patent; the court addressed the admissibility of claim amendment after conclusion of a limitation procedure.

    Show the legal issues (3)
    • Amendment of claim / addition of further patent (Rule 263 RoP)
    • Limitation procedure
    • Admissibility of claim extension
  • 2023-12-11
    Infringement ActionPublic

    Summary: The Munich Local Division issued a provisional order under Rule 302.1 RoP considering possible severance of the newly added EP 3 678 321 claims from the main case following the grant of the claim amendment, inviting submissions from parties on whether the new patent should be heard separately.

    Show the legal issues (2)
    • Severance of added patent (Rule 302.1 RoP)
    • Case management after claim amendment
  • 2023-10-03
    Infringement ActionPublic

    Summary: The Munich Local Division issued a procedural order clarifying obligations to use CMS official workflows, including the Rule 262.2 workflow for confidentiality protection from third parties and the Rule 262A workflow for confidentiality between parties, in an infringement action by Huawei against Netgear.

    Show the legal issues (2)
    • CMS workflows (Rule 4.2 RoP)
    • Confidentiality (Rule 262.2, Rule 262A RoP)
Document titleDatePublic
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2025-08-07Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2025-08-07Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2025-08-07Not public
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2025-08-07Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2025-08-07Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2025-08-07Not public
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2025-08-07Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2025-08-07Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2025-08-07Not public
Application-RoP2932025-07-23Not public
Coverage: Partial.Reasoning extracted with partial coverage — some sections may be incomplete.
Plain-English summary

Huawei sued Netgear entities for infringement of its SEP portfolio across six UPC member states (Belgium, Germany, Italy, Finland, France, Sweden). The Munich Local Division issued a 161-page judgment finding infringement and granting injunction, recall, destruction and damages liability, while partially accepting a Qualcomm-modem exhaustion defence. The court held that Huawei satisfied its FRAND obligations by offering at least one compliant licensing path (bilateral or pool), and that Netgear's FRAND/competition law defence failed because Netgear had not made a concrete, timely counter-offer with adequate security as required by the Huawei v. ZTE framework.

Accepted arguments
What the court agreed with — by party.
  • Patent proprietor satisfies FRAND obligations by offering at least one licensing path (bilateral or pool license) that meets competition law requirements

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 102 TFEU; Huawei v. ZTE (CJEU)

    Note: The court held that where the patent holder has made at least one still-acceptable offer (bilateral or pool), the infringement action cannot be dismissed on FRAND grounds even if one offer is disputed.

  • FRAND competition law defence is only available to an implementer who has made a concrete counter-offer without delay and provided adequate security

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 102 TFEU; Huawei v. ZTE paras. 66-67 (CJEU)

    Note: The court held that a defendant can invoke the Huawei v. ZTE defence against injunction/recall/destruction only if it has itself made a concrete FRAND counter-offer without delay, provided adequate security, and given information on the extent of use.

  • Exhaustion defence applies only to Qualcomm-modem equipped products placed on market in EU during specified period

    RespondentLegal basis: exhaustion doctrine

    Note: The court accepted a partial exhaustion defence for Qualcomm-modem equipped products, carving them out from the injunction/recall/destruction orders.

Rejected arguments
What the court did not agree with — and why.
  • Huawei's claims are barred by IEEE Bylaws / Letter of Assurance commitments (prohibition on suit)

    RespondentLegal basis: IEEE Bylaws 2007

    Reason: The court rejected the argument that the IEEE Bylaws / LOA barred Huawei from bringing the infringement action; offering a pool license satisfies contractual LOA commitments.

  • Exhaustion defence applies to all accused product variants

    RespondentLegal basis: exhaustion doctrine

    Reason: The exhaustion defence was accepted only for Qualcomm-modem products proved to have been first placed on market in the EU during the specified period; it did not cover all accused embodiments.