UPC Analytics
ENDE
Overview · Filed: Dec 11, 2025

UPC_CoA_922/2025

VERIFICATION PROCESS OF THE INTEGRITY OF NUMERICAL DATA BLOC

AppealsMain AppealCourt of AppealAppealCase Closed
Parties

Claimants

  • KEEEX SAS
Reps: Thibaud Lelong (Fidal)

Respondents

  • ADOBE INC.
  • ADOBE SYSTEMS SOFTWARE IRELAND LIMITED
  • OpenAI LP
  • OpenAI OPCO LLC
  • OpenAI Ireland Ltd.
  • TRUEPIC INC.
  • JOINT DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION PROJECTS LLC
  • Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity
Reps: Thomas Cuche (Duclos Thorne Mollet-Viéville & Associés); Andreas Kramer (Powell Gilbert LLP); David Por (Clifford Chance LLP); Benjamin May (Jeantet Law Firm); Philippe Cepl (DLA Piper)
Judges
  • Klaus Grabinski
  • Nathalie Sabotier
  • Bart van den Broek
Patents
  • EP2949070
  • EP 2 949 070
CPC codes: H04L9/3236, H04L9/14, H04L2209/24, H04L63/123, H04L63/0428, H04L2209/68, H04L9/00, G06F21/64, H04L2209/72

Sector: Computing & AI

Outcome
Dismissed
Filed: Dec 11, 2025
First decided: Mar 13, 2026
Language: French

Order by the Court of Appeal (Panel 1d, 13 March 2026) partially reversing the Paris Local Division's order of 27 November 2025 on international jurisdiction. The CoA held that UPC jurisdiction based on Art. 7(2) Brussels Ibis (place of damage) is limited to UPC territory and does not extend to infringement in non-member states (Switzerland, Spain, UK, Ireland, Norway, Poland). The first-instance decision to assert jurisdiction over non-UPC territories was set aside because Keeex's Statement of claim lacked the necessary facts to justify Art. 71b(3) jurisdiction. The case concerns patent EP 2 949 070 and defendants Adobe, OpenAI, Truepic, Joint Development Foundation and others.

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