ACT_459987/2023
A SYSTEM COMPRISING A PROSTHETIC VALVE AND A DELIVERY CATHETER
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation sued Meril GmbH and Meril Life Sciences for infringement of EP 3 646 825, a heart valve technology patent, before the Munich Local Division. Following bifurcation and the Central Division Paris upholding the patent in amended form, the Munich Local Division found infringement of transcatheter heart valve products, granted a permanent injunction across all UPC contracting states, ordered recall and destruction (with a carve-out for XL devices already scheduled for patient implantation), and awarded EUR 663,000 in preliminary damages. The counterclaim for revocation was dismissed.
UPC has jurisdiction over acts of infringement committed before 1 June 2023
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: Art. 3(c) and 32(1)(a) UPCAHinweis: The Munich Local Division held that the UPC's jurisdiction extends to pre-UPCA infringement acts, in the absence of conflicting intertemporal provisions.
Infringement action may proceed and be decided despite referral of counterclaim for revocation to the Central Division
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: Art. 32(3b) UPCA; R. 295(c)(i) and (m) RoPHinweis: Following bifurcation and the Central Division Paris upholding the patent (in amended form), the local division found it was required to proceed with the infringement decision; a stay post-central division decision is limited to exceptional circumstances (manifestly prima facie erroneous decisions).
Injunctive relief and corrective measures may be ordered across all contracting member states where the patent has effect
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: Art. 34 UPCAHinweis: The court confirmed that pan-European relief is available once infringement is proven for at least one contracting member state, which Edwards established.
Third-party interests (patient safety) must be considered in scope of corrective measures
BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: Art. 64(4) UPCAHinweis: The court partially accepted this argument, carving out XL devices already scheduled for patient implantation by 15 November 2024 from the recall and destruction orders.
Stay of infringement proceedings warranted because Central Division Paris decision was manifestly and prima facie erroneous for failing to consider key invalidity arguments
BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: R. 295(c)(i) RoPBegründung: The local division held that a stay post-central division decision is only available in exceptional circumstances where the decision is manifestly and prima facie erroneous; the alleged failure to address certain arguments did not meet this threshold, and appeal proceedings were already pending.
Patent EP 3 646 825 is invalid (counterclaim for revocation)
BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: Art. 65 UPCABegründung: The counterclaim for revocation was dismissed; the patent had been upheld (in amended form) by the Central Division Paris Section and was held valid for purposes of the infringement action.
Weitere Fälle zu diesem Grundsatz ansehen.
- Levi (Exhibit HLNK 39)Erfindungsmüh-Kombination
- Alon (Exhibit HLNK 49)Erfindungsmüh-Kombination
- Fontaine (Exhibit HLNK 25)Erfindungsmüh-Kombination
- EP 3 583 920 B1 (family member)Hintergrund
The excerpt references that the patent was upheld by the Central Division Paris in its auxiliary request 2 form, meaning the infringement decision was based on amended claim scope. Meril argued the Paris Central Division failed to address added-matter resulting from omission of 'sealing device' feature, novelty attacks based on specific embodiments of Levi, and inventive step starting from Alon alone or combined with Fontaine — but these were appeal points rather than claim construction issues resolved in the infringement judgment itself.