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UPC CFI 195/2024

May 3, 2024·EP1993350 · BROWN MUSHROOMS FOR COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION

Case details
Status
Case Closed
Action
Provisional measures
Category
Provisional measures
Parties
Claimants
Representatives
Respondents
  • Name withheld (GDPR)
Representatives
Division
The Hague LD
Technology
  • Chemistry
    Food chemistry
Language
English
First decided
Jun 21, 2024
EPO Opposition
  • Limgroup B.V.Admissible2017-03-28
  • SOMYCELAdmissible2017-03-28
How this compares
The court's record for this kind of case, counted in first-instance rulings. A figure in brackets is the number of rulings a rate rests on.
Preliminary injunction grantedMedian days to first decision
All UPC54% (38/70)124
The Hague LDLockedLocked
Judge Edger BrinkmanLockedLocked
Judge Margot KokkeLockedLocked
Judge Rute LopesLockedLocked
Judge Steen Wadskov-HansenLockedLocked

At the UPC: Amycel LLC (6 cases)

Decisions
  • 2024-07-31
    Application for provisional measuresPublic

    Summary: The Hague Local Division granted a preliminary injunction against the defendant prohibiting direct infringement of EP 1 993 350 B2 (relating to a hybrid Agaricus bisporus mushroom strain) in the Netherlands, Germany, France and Italy. The court held that the mushroom strain was not excluded from patentability under Art. 53(b) EPC and found a prima facie case of infringement. The defendant was ordered to deliver up infringing Cayene mushroom strains, provide customer information, pay an interim award of EUR 11,000 in costs, and penalties of up to EUR 50,000 per day for non-compliance. The injunction was made conditional on Amycel providing security of EUR 200,000.

    Show the legal issues (4)
    • Patentability exclusion for plant varieties under Art. 53(b) EPC
    • Infringement of mushroom strain patent
    • Provisional measures in provisional proceedings
    • Security for provisional measures under Rule 211.5 RoP
Document titleDatePublic
Receipt2024-12-31Not public
Exhibit VB422024-12-31Not public
Exhibit VB432024-12-31Not public
Exhibit VB432024-12-31Not public
Amycel Appeal costs application2024-12-31Not public
Exhibit VB412024-12-31Not public
Exhibit VB422024-12-31Not public
Outcome of the Order2024-12-13Not public
this order is issued for technical reasons only2024-12-13Public
Outcome of the Order2024-12-13Not public
Coverage: Partial.Reasoning extracted with partial coverage — some sections may be incomplete.
Plain-English summary

Amycel LLC obtained a preliminary injunction from The Hague Local Division against a defendant (GDPR-redacted) prohibiting direct infringement of EP 1 993 350 B2, a patent covering a hybrid Agaricus bisporus (brown mushroom) strain, across the Netherlands, Germany, France, and Italy. The court held the mushroom strain was not excluded from patentability under Art. 53(b) EPC and found a prima facie case of infringement by the defendant's Cayene mushroom strain. The defendant was ordered to deliver up infringing strains, disclose customer information, pay EUR 11,000 in interim costs, and provide EUR 200,000 security to Amycel.

Accepted arguments
What the court agreed with — by party.
  • Mushroom strain (Agaricus bisporus hybrid BR06/Cayene) is not excluded from patentability under Art. 53(b) EPC

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 53(b) EPC

    Note: The court found a prima facie case that the mushroom strain patent does not fall within the biological-exclusion exception, supporting patentability.

  • Prima facie case of direct infringement of EP 1 993 350 B2 by the Cayene mushroom strain

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 25(a) UPCA; Art. 63(1) UPCA

    Note: The court accepted Amycel's showing that defendant's commercialisation of Cayene in NL, DE, FR, IT fell within the patent claims.

  • Security of EUR 200,000 required as condition for enforcing provisional measures

    RespondentLegal basis: R. 211.5 RoP

    Note: Defendant's request for security was granted because Amycel did not object, and the court used it to set the case value.

Rejected arguments
What the court did not agree with — and why.
  • Requested case value of EUR 500,000 for determining recoverable-costs ceiling

    ClaimantLegal basis: R. 211.5 RoP

    Reason: Court found the EUR 500,000 figure insufficiently substantiated and instead used the EUR 200,000 security amount as a proxy for case value.