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UPC CFI 390/2023

Oct 27, 2023·EP2867997 SEP · WIRELESS INDUCTIVE POWER TRANSFER

Action number: ACT 583273/2023

Case details
Status
Case Closed (Patent infringed)
Action
Infringement
Category
Main infringement action
Parties
Claimants
Representatives
Respondents
Representatives
Division
Munich LD
Technology
  • Electrical engineering
    Telecommunications
Language
German
First decided
Sep 13, 2024
How this compares
The court's record for this kind of case, counted in first-instance rulings. A figure in brackets is the number of rulings a rate rests on.
Infringement foundMedian days to first decision
All UPC53% (62/117)124
Munich LDLockedLocked
Judge Matthias ZigannLockedLocked
Judge Tobias PichlmaierLockedLocked
Judge Edger BrinkmanLockedLocked
Judge Anders HanssonLockedLocked

At the UPC: Philips Group (46 cases)·Belkin Group (24 cases)

Decisions
  • 2024-12-18

    Summary: Order imposing penalty payments of EUR 46,000 against Belkin companies for non-compliance with the court's disclosure order (accounting for infringement) in Philips v Belkin. The penalty ran at EUR 500/day for 26 days. Remaining requests by Philips were rejected. Philips bears 25% of costs; Belkin bears 75%.

    Show the legal issues (3)
    • Penalty payments for non-compliance (Article 82 UPCA, Rule 354 RoP)
    • Disclosure/accounting order enforcement
    • Electronic versus paper disclosure
  • 2024-09-13
    Infringement ActionPublic

    Summary: Munich Local Division found Belkin GmbH, Belkin International Inc., and Belkin Limited liable for infringement of Philips' EP 2 867 997 B1 (wireless power transfer technology) and dismissed the counterclaims for revocation. An injunction was granted against Belkin's infringing acts outside Germany (German acts excluded due to opt-out/national proceedings). Defendants were ordered to provide information, recall products, pay EUR 119,000 interim damages, and cover approximately 5/6 of costs. The revocation counterclaims were dismissed. (German territorial acts were carved out from the injunction as a separate matter.)

    Show the legal issues (5)
    • Patent infringement of wireless power transfer technology
    • Revocation counterclaim dismissed
    • Scope of injunction and territorial carve-out for Germany
    • Liability of company directors as intermediaries under Art. 63(1) UPCA
    • Patent infringer as manufacturer/seller under UPCA
Documents
Document titleDatePublic
Order2026-10-05Not public
Order2026-10-05Not public
Note2026-10-05Not public
Receipt2026-10-01Not public
Cover sheet2026-10-01Not public
Application document Defendant2026-10-01Not public
workflow geschlossen2025-07-22Public
workflow geschlossen2025-07-22Public
workflow geschlossen2025-07-22Public
workflow geschlossen2025-07-22Public
Outcome of the Order2025-07-22Not public
workflow geschlossen2025-07-22Public
Outcome of the Order2025-07-22Not public
workflow geschlossen2025-07-22Public
Outcome of the Order2025-07-22Not public
workflow geschlossen2025-07-22Public
workflow geschlossen2025-06-10Public
Outcome of the Order2024-12-18Not public
Zwangsgeldanordnung App_60589-20242024-12-18Public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-12-10Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 32024-12-10Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 42024-12-10Not public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-12-10Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 42024-12-10Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 32024-12-10Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 32024-12-10Not public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-12-10Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 42024-12-10Not public
Weitere Stellungnahme zum Zwangsgeldantrag2024-12-03Not public
2024-11-25_Brief of Philips - Penalty Rebuttal_P169801VLU3_signiert2024-11-25Not public
P169801VLU3 Exhibit BP ZV 022024-11-25Not public
2024-11-22 Brief of Philips - response to procedural order of 21102024 P169801VLU3_signiert.pdf2024-11-22Not public
Weitere Stellungnahme Zwangsgeldantrag2024-11-21Not public
Stellungnahme Zwangsgeldantrag2024-11-18Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 22024-11-18Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 12024-11-18Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 22024-11-18Not public
Stellungnahme Zwangsgeldantrag2024-11-18Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 12024-11-18Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 12024-11-18Not public
Anlage ZV-AG 22024-11-18Not public
Stellungnahme Zwangsgeldantrag2024-11-18Not public
Stellungnahme App_60589-20242024-11-11Not public
Receipt2024-11-11Not public
2024-11-11_Brief of Philips - Request for Penalties_P169801VLU3_signiert.pdf2024-11-11Not public
Exhibit BP ZV 01 - Philips UPC_Judgement__P169801VLU32024-11-11Not public
Erwiderung zur Stellungnahme2024-11-08Not public
Stellungnahme2024-10-22Not public
Beklagtenvortrag zum erstinstanzlichen Zwischenverfahren2024-10-21Not public
epoUploadDocumentsWorkflow2024-10-16Not public
Document from EPO2024-10-14Not public
Outcome of the Order2024-10-09Not public
Confirmation of appointment 53949-20242024-10-09Public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-10-07Not public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-10-07Not public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-10-07Not public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-10-07Not public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-10-07Not public
Stellungnahme Vollstreckung2024-10-07Not public
Stellungnahme App_52799-20242024-09-30Not public
Receipt2024-09-27Not public
2024-09-26 Request of Philips re inspection of audio recording_P169801VLU32024-09-26Not public
Outcome of the Order2024-09-23Not public
Confirmation of appointment2024-09-23Public
Receipt2024-09-23Not public
2024-09-20_Brief_of_Philips_-_re_enforcement_notice_to_Belkin_P169801VLU3_signiert.pdf2024-09-20Not public
Receipt2024-09-16Not public
Antrag auf Zugang zur Aufzeichnung der mündlichen Verhandlung2024-09-13Not public
Headnote-and-Keyword-Translated2024-09-13Not public
Headnote-and-Keywords2024-09-13Not public
DecisionOutcome2024-09-13Not public
Entscheidung vom 13.09.20242024-09-13Public
583_2023_OH_MU-LOCUPC202407029am2024-09-13Not public
583_2023_OH_MU-LOCUPC202407029am2024-09-13Not public
Receipt2024-08-05Not public
Receipt2024-08-05Not public
Übersendung Urteil2024-08-05Not public
Anlage2024-08-05Not public
2024_08_05 Brief of Philips request R. 9 and forwarding judgement of nuility proceeding - P169801VLU3_signiert.pdf2024-08-05Not public
Exhibit BP 23 - Philips Judgement P169801VLU3.pdf2024-08-05Not public
Receipt2024-07-18Not public
Stellungnahme2024-07-17Not public
Abschluss des Zwischenverfahrens2024-06-26Public
interimProcedureClosure2024-06-26Not public
P169801VLU3 2024-06-21 Brief of Philips re Art 36-signiert2024-06-21Not public
Stellungnahme Art 36 EuGVVO2024-06-20Not public
Anlage B82024-06-20Not public
Anlage B72024-06-20Not public
Anlage B82024-06-20Not public
Stellungnahme Art 36 EuGVVO2024-06-20Not public
Anlage B72024-06-20Not public
Stellungnahme Art 36 EuGVVO2024-06-20Not public
Anlage B72024-06-20Not public
Anlage B82024-06-20Not public
Anlage B72024-06-20Not public
Stellungnahme Art 36 EuGVVO2024-06-20Not public
Anlage B82024-06-20Not public
Anlage B72024-06-20Not public
Anlage B82024-06-20Not public
Stellungnahme Art 36 EuGVVO2024-06-20Not public
Anlage B72024-06-20Not public
Stellungnahme Art 36 EuGVVO2024-06-20Not public
Anlage B82024-06-20Not public
summons2024-06-15Not public
Verhandlungstermin2024-06-15Public
Hearing-Dates2024-06-15Not public
writtenProcedureClosure2024-06-15Not public
Hearing-Dates2024-06-15Not public
Verhandlungstermin2024-06-15Public
Outcome of the Order2024-06-15Not public
Zulassung weiteren Vortrags2024-06-15Public
Outcome of the Order2024-06-15Not public
Stellungnahme App 35291-20242024-06-15Public
Receipt2024-06-13Not public
Application2024-06-12Not public
P169801VLU3 Brief of Philips to RoP 36 further documents dd May 24 2024_signed.pdf2024-05-24Not public
Stellungnahme Antrag RoP 362024-05-15Not public
Receipt2024-05-14Not public
Application2024-05-13Not public
Stellungnahme2024-04-19Not public
Stellungnahme2024-04-19Not public
Stellungnahme2024-04-19Not public
Stellungnahme2024-04-19Not public
Stellungnahme2024-04-19Not public
Stellungnahme2024-04-19Not public
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2024-04-17Not public
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2024-04-17Not public
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2024-04-17Not public
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2024-04-17Not public
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2024-04-17Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2024-03-28Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-03-28Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2024-03-28Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-03-28Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2024-03-28Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-03-28Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2024-03-28Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-03-28Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2024-03-28Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-03-28Not public
Application-RoP2932024-03-21Not public
Philips v Belkin - ACT 583273/2023 - Antrag Wechsel Vertreter Beklagte2024-03-21Not public
Application-RoP2932024-03-21Not public
Philips v Belkin - ACT 583273/2023 - Antrag Wechsel Vertreter Beklagte2024-03-21Not public
Application-RoP2932024-03-21Not public
Philips v Belkin - ACT 583273/2023 - Antrag Wechsel Vertreter Beklagte2024-03-21Not public
Application-RoP2932024-03-21Not public
Philips v Belkin - ACT 583273/2023 - Antrag Wechsel Vertreter Beklagte2024-03-21Not public
Application-RoP2932024-03-21Not public
Philips v Belkin - ACT 583273/2023 - Antrag Wechsel Vertreter Beklagte2024-03-21Not public
Acknowledgement-of-change-of-a-representative2024-03-15Not public
Application-RoP293-Receipt2024-03-14Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-03-14Not public
P169801VLU3 Brief of Philips - statement re interim hearing _ signiert.pdf2024-03-14Not public
Application-RoP2932024-03-14Not public
Philips v Belkin - ACT 583273/2023 - Antrag Wechsel des Vertreters Beklagte2024-03-14Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-03-11Not public
Duplik - Replik zur Widerklage - Erwiderung Hilfsanträge2024-03-11Not public
Anlagen2024-03-11Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-03-11Not public
Duplik - Replik zur Widerklage - Erwiderung Hilfsanträge2024-03-11Not public
Anlagen2024-03-11Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-03-11Not public
Duplik - Replik zur Widerklage - Erwiderung Hilfsanträge2024-03-11Not public
Anlagen2024-03-11Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-03-11Not public
Anlagen2024-03-11Not public
Duplik - Replik zur Widerklage - Erwiderung Hilfsanträge2024-03-11Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-03-11Not public
Anlagen2024-03-11Not public
Dupk - Replik zur Widerklage - Erwiderung zu den HAen2024-03-11Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-03-11Not public
Anlage D 82024-03-11Not public
Duplik - Replik zu Widerklage - Erwiderung zu den HAen2024-03-11Not public
Anlage B 6b2024-03-11Not public
Anlage B 6d2024-03-11Not public
Anlage B 6e2024-03-11Not public
Anlage B 6c2024-03-11Not public
Anlagenverzeichnis neu2024-03-11Not public
Anlage D 72024-03-11Not public
Anlage B 6a2024-03-11Not public
Verhandlungstermin2024-02-26Not public
Hearing-Dates2024-02-26Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-09Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-09Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-09Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-09Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-09Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP14.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP19.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP18.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP21.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02.pdf2024-01-09Not public
P169801VLU3 Rebuttal and SoD nullity_signiert.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP20.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP15.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP17.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP16.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP16.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP20.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP19.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP14.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP18.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP15.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP21.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP17.pdf2024-01-09Not public
P169801VLU3 Rebuttal and SoD nullity_signiert.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP20.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP17.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP19.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04.pdf2024-01-09Not public
P169801VLU3 Rebuttal and SoD nullity_signiert.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP21.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP15.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP14.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP16.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP18.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP14.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP18.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP21.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP16.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP15.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP17.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP19.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP20.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01.pdf2024-01-09Not public
P169801VLU3 Rebuttal and SoD nullity_signiert.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP17.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
P169801VLU3 Rebuttal and SoD nullity_signiert.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP21.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP20.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP14.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP19.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP18.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP16.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP15.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP18.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP16.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP20.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP19.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP21.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP15.pdf2024-01-09Not public
P169801VLU3 Rebuttal and SoD nullity_signiert.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP14.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA02.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA03.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA01a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit HA04a.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Exhibit BP17.pdf2024-01-09Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-01-04Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-01-04Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2024-01-04Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-03Not public
Klageerwiderung und Widerklage - EP 9972024-01-03Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-03Not public
Klageerwiderung und Widerklage - EP 9972024-01-03Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2024-01-03Not public
Klageerwiderung und Widerklage - EP 9972024-01-03Not public
Notification Of Service2023-12-08Not public
Zustellbestätigung2023-12-08Not public
Notification Of Service2023-12-08Not public
Zustellbestätigung2023-12-08Not public
Notification Of Service2023-12-08Not public
Zustellbestätigung2023-12-08Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2023-11-09Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2023-11-09Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2023-11-09Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2023-11-08Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2023-11-08Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2023-11-08Not public
Klageerwiderung und Widerklage2023-11-08Not public
Klageerwiderung und Widerklage2023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 1 - Teil 42023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 1 - Teil 22023-11-08Not public
Anlage B 12023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 22023-11-08Not public
Anlage B 52023-11-08Not public
Anlage B 42023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 62023-11-08Not public
Klageerwiderung und Widerklage2023-11-08Not public
Anlage B 22023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 1 - Teil 32023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 32023-11-08Not public
Anlage B - Anlagenverzeichnis2023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 52023-11-08Not public
Anlage B 32023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 1 - Teil 12023-11-08Not public
Anlage D 42023-11-08Not public
epoUploadDocumentsWorkflow2023-11-02Not public
Document from EPO2023-11-01Not public
Fristsetzung2023-10-31Not public
Acknowledgement of access to case2023-10-30Not public
Acknowledgement of access to case2023-10-30Not public
Acknowledgement of access to case2023-10-30Not public
Notification Of Service2023-10-30Not public
Acknowledgement of access to case2023-10-30Not public
Notification Of Service2023-10-30Not public
Acknowledgement of access to case2023-10-30Not public
Acknowledgement of access to case2023-10-30Not public
Notification Of Service2023-10-30Not public
Panel-Appointment2023-10-27Not public
EPO-Request-for-case-pending2023-10-27Not public
Receipt2023-10-27Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2023-10-27Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1e2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1d2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1l2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-112023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1o2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-4c2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-3b2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1h2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2h2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-10a2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2j2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2g2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2b2023-10-26Not public
Index of exhibits2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1j2023-10-26Not public
Payment confirmation2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2f2023-10-26Not public
Complaint2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP 1b2023-10-26Not public
Cover letter Philips2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-10b2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1n2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1a2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2l2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-4b2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-52023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2a2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-3a2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1k2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-4a2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-122023-10-26Not public
Translation - Statement of claim (Bundle)2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-3d2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-92023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2e2023-10-26Not public
Transmittal letter - Philips2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-132023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-8b2023-10-26Not public
Request re formal checks2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-72023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-8a2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1f2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1g2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1c2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2c2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1m2023-10-26Not public
Response to separation of proceedings2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2d2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2i2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-3c2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-1i2023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-62023-10-26Not public
Exhibit BP-2k2023-10-26Not public
Plain-English summary

Koninklijke Philips N.V. obtained a merits judgment against Belkin GmbH, Belkin International Inc., and Belkin Limited at the Munich Local Division for infringement of EP 2 867 997 B1 (wireless power transfer technology). The court upheld the patent against revocation counterclaims and granted an injunction, recall, information order, and EUR 119,000 interim damages for acts outside Germany (German acts excluded due to opt-out). Orders were also issued against Belkin's corporate officers as intermediaries under Art. 63(1)(2) UPCA. Late-filed prior art document D7 was excluded from the proceedings.

Accepted arguments
What the court agreed with — by party.
  • Protection sought from description and drawings can only be claim subject-matter if expressed in the claim

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 69 EPC

    Note: Munich LD confirmed that scope of protection is determined by claim language; broader description content does not expand the claim.

  • Where description presents multiple embodiments as belonging to the invention, claim terms must be understood broadly enough to encompass all embodiments

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 69 EPC

    Note: Court held that if multiple embodiments are presented as inventive, terms in the claim must be interpreted to cover all of them.

  • Infringer is the party who acts as manufacturer/offeror or who creates the impression for the relevant market that it manufactures/distributes goods in its own name and for its own account

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 25 UPCA

    Note: Court applied this test to identify liable Belkin entities as direct infringers.

  • Order against corporate officers (as intermediaries) available where company infringes

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 63(1)(2) UPCA

    Note: Court issued orders against Belkin GmbH's CEO and Belkin Limited's directors in their capacity as intermediaries.

Rejected arguments
What the court did not agree with — and why.
  • D7 (new prior art) submitted with written submission of 15 March 2024 admitted to revocation proceedings

    Respondent

    Reason: D7 and related submissions were not admitted into the proceedings.

  • Revocation counterclaims — patent invalid

    RespondentLegal basis: Art. 138 EPC

    Reason: Revocation counterclaims dismissed in their entirety.

Prior art relied on
References cited and the role they played.
  • D7 (unspecified late-filed document)Obviousness combination
Claim construction notes

The Munich LD applied Art. 69 EPC claim construction: protection extends only to what is expressed in the claim; description and drawings inform but do not expand claim scope. Where the description presents multiple embodiments as inventive, claim terms are interpreted in the widest sense consistent with covering all such embodiments. The infringement finding covered Belkin's wireless power transfer products outside Germany (German acts carved out). Belkin's corporate officers were ordered as intermediaries.