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UPC CFI 403/2025

May 12, 2025·EP3295663: DIGITALLY OVERLAYING AN IMAGE WITH ANOTHER IMAGE

Case details
Status
Oral Phase
Action
Counterclaim for revocation
Category
Counter Claim for Revocation
Parties
Claimants
Reps: Johanna Flythström (Roschier); Mikael Segercrantz (Roschier); Ari Laakkonen (Powell Gilbert (Europe) LLP); Siddharth Kusumakar (Powell Gilbert (Europe) LLP); David Por (Clifford Chance)
Respondents
Reps: Henrik Lehment (Hogan Lovells International LLP); Matthias Sonntag (Gleiss Lutz); Panu Siitonen (Hannes Snellman Attorneys Ltd.)
Division
Helsinki LD
Judges
Technology
Software & Computing · AR/Video Overlay · Computing & AI
Language
English
First decided
Apr 29, 2026
Claims
At issue12
Maintained12
Not infringed12
Notes: Only method claim 12 was asserted in the infringement action. The patent as granted was found valid, so no auxiliary requests (AR1-AR3) needed to be addressed. Claims 1 and 13 (other independent claims) were not in issue.
Decisions
  • 2026-04-29
    Not infringedRevocation meritsCounterclaim for revocation

    The Helsinki Local Division found EP 3 295 663 valid (rejecting TGI's counterclaim for revocation on grounds of added matter, novelty, and inventive step), but dismissed the infringement action because TGI's SVB System does not reproduce feature 12.5 of claim 12 either literally or by equivalent means. Specifically, the SVB System detects pixels of the billboard based on an artificially created infrared signature of the billboard, not based on an intrinsic image property of occluding objects. All requests relating to the AIR System were also rejected.

    Legal issues:Claim construction of feature 12.5 (detection of occluding objects based on image property)Literal infringement of claim 12 by SVB SystemInfringement by equivalent means under Art. 2 Protocol on Interpretation of Art. 69 EPCAdded matter under Art. 123(2) / Art. 138(1)(c) EPCNovelty over prior art (Rantalainen WO 2013/132032 A1, Nevatie WO 2013/186278 A1)Inventive step over Rantalainen, Nevatie, GuptaPrior use rights (not adjudicated as no infringement found)Injunction over AIR System based on use of data from allegedly infringing SVB SystemCost allocation where patent valid but not infringed
Documents
Document titleDatePublic
action.communication.general2026-05-30Not public
Receipt2026-05-29Not public
Cover sheet2026-05-29Not public
Application document Applicant2026-05-29Not public
action.issueDecision.decision2026-04-29Not public
Decision2026-04-29Public
Receipt2026-03-18Not public
Cover sheet2026-03-18Not public
Document Defendant2026-03-18Not public
action.phaseChange.oralPhaseOpen2026-03-18Not public
action.phaseChange.interimPhaseClose2026-03-18Not public
action.phaseChange.writtenPhaseClose2026-03-18Not public
Other Documents2026-03-18Not public
action.issueOrder.order2026-03-16Not public
Order2026-03-16Public
Cover sheet2025-10-13Not public
Exhibit2025-10-13Not public
Exhibit2025-10-13Not public
Exhibit2025-10-13Not public
Exhibit2025-10-13Not public
Exhibit2025-10-13Not public
Exhibit2025-10-13Not public
Exhibit2025-10-13Not public
Exhibit2025-10-13Not public
Counterclaim rejoinder2025-10-13Not public
Receipt2025-10-13Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-09-12Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-09-12Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-09-12Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-09-12Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-09-12Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-09-12Not public
2025-09-12_-_EP_663_-_Supponor Rejoinder - Reply to Counterclaim - Defence to Application to amend UPC_CFI_214_20232025-09-12Not public
2025-09-12_-_EP_663_-_Supponor Rejoinder - Reply to Counterclaim - Defence to Application to amend UPC_CFI_214_20232025-09-12Not public
2025-09-12_-_EP_663_-_Supponor Rejoinder - Reply to Counterclaim - Defence to Application to amend UPC_CFI_214_20232025-09-12Not public
2025-09-12_-_EP_663_-_Supponor Rejoinder - Reply to Counterclaim - Defence to Application to amend UPC_CFI_214_20232025-09-12Not public
2025-09-12_-_EP_663_-_Supponor Rejoinder - Reply to Counterclaim - Defence to Application to amend UPC_CFI_214_20232025-09-12Not public
2025-09-12_-_EP_663_-_Supponor Rejoinder - Reply to Counterclaim - Defence to Application to amend UPC_CFI_214_20232025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_372025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_312025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_302025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_362025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_352025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_332025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_342025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_322025-09-12Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_302025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_332025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_372025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_342025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_352025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_312025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_322025-09-12Not public
2025-09-12_-_EP_663_-_Supponor Rejoinder - Reply to Counterclaim - Defence to Application to amend UPC_CFI_214_20232025-09-12Not public
Exhibit_HL_362025-09-12Not public
Receipt2025-07-15Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-07-15Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2025-07-15Not public
2025-07-12 - AIM Sport - Application to request confidentiality from the public2025-07-13Not public
AIM-AR-32025-07-13Not public
AIM-AR-12025-07-13Not public
AIM-AR-22025-07-13Not public
2025-07-12 - AIM Sport - Reply to the Statement of Defence Defence to the Counterclaim and Application to Amend2025-07-13Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2025-07-13Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-07-13Not public
AIM-134 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-1282025-07-13Not public
AIM-AR-12025-07-13Not public
AIM-1102025-07-13Not public
AIM-119 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-1282025-07-13Not public
AIM-114 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-1262025-07-13Not public
AIM-112 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-AR-32025-07-13Not public
AIM-131 (DE)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-113 (ES)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-130 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-117 (DE)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-116 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-AR-22025-07-13Not public
AIM-118 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-133 (DE)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-1102025-07-13Not public
AIM-111 (FR)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-122 (DE)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-1272025-07-13Not public
AIM-129 (FI)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-132 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-123 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-1272025-07-13Not public
AIM-120 (DE)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-1262025-07-13Not public
AIM-121 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
2025-07-12 - AIM Sport - Reply to the Statement of Defence Defence to the Counterclaim for Revocation and Application to2025-07-13Not public
AIM-115 (ES)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-125 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-135 (EN)2025-07-13Not public
AIM-124 (DE)2025-07-13Not public
communicationCheck2025-05-20Not public
communicationCheck2025-05-20Not public
communicationCheck2025-05-20Not public
Document from EPO2025-05-19Not public
Document from EPO2025-05-16Not public
Document from EPO2025-05-16Not public
Document from EPO2025-05-16Not public
communicationCheck2025-05-16Not public
communicationCheck2025-05-16Not public
communicationCheck2025-05-16Not public
Notification Of Service2025-05-16Not public
Confirmation of service2025-05-16Not public
Document from EPO2025-05-16Not public
Document from EPO2025-05-16Not public
Document from EPO2025-05-16Not public
Letter-for-Service2025-05-14Not public
Panel-Appointment2025-05-14Not public
EPO-Request-for-case-pending2025-05-14Not public
Acknowledgement-of-lodging2025-05-14Not public
Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome2025-05-13Not public
HLCC 92025-05-12Not public
HLCC 132025-05-12Not public
HLCC 122025-05-12Not public
Counterclaim for revocation2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 42025-05-12Not public
HLCC 12025-05-12Not public
HLCC 52025-05-12Not public
HLCC 6c2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 6a2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 3a2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 82025-05-12Not public
HLCC 3c2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 102025-05-12Not public
HLCC 112025-05-12Not public
HLCC 142025-05-12Not public
HLCC 72025-05-12Not public
HLCC 6b2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 3b2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 22025-05-12Not public
Counterclaim for revocation2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 92025-05-12Not public
HLCC 42025-05-12Not public
HLCC 122025-05-12Not public
HLCC 6b2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 6c2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 3c2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 3a2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 72025-05-12Not public
HLCC 102025-05-12Not public
HLCC 6a2025-05-12Not public
HLCC 22025-05-12Not public
HLCC 142025-05-12Not public
HLCC 52025-05-12Not public
HLCC 132025-05-12Not public
HLCC 12025-05-12Not public
HLCC 82025-05-12Not public
HLCC 112025-05-12Not public
HLCC 3b2025-05-12Not public
Accepted arguments
What the court agreed with — by party.

  • The SVB System does not reproduce feature 12.5 of claim 12 because it detects pixels of the billboard based on an artificially created infrared signature of the billboard (threshold values T1, T2, T3, T4 which are characteristics of the billboard), not based on an intrinsic image property of the occluding object.

    RespondentLegal basis: Art. 25(b) UPCA; claim construction of feature 12.5

  • There is no technical equivalence because the SVB System does not detect occluding objects based on an intrinsic image property; it relies on a billboard-signature-based detection approach, which is a logical development of prior art (Rantalainen, Nevatie), not the new paradigm of the Patent.

    RespondentLegal basis: Art. 2 Protocol on Interpretation of Art. 69 EPC; equivalence criteria from UPC_CFI_239/2023

  • The Patent is valid: no added matter (TGI's allegations were insufficiently substantiated beyond claim 5, and the combination of features was implicitly disclosed in the original application).

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 138(1)(c) EPC; Art. 123(2) EPC

  • The Patent is novel over Rantalainen because Rantalainen does not disclose feature 12.1.1.2 (display device configured to display a moving image) — Rantalainen's billboard uses IR-backlit static printed sheets, not a moving image display.

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 54(1) EPC

  • The Patent is novel over Nevatie because Nevatie does not disclose features 12.1.1.2, 12.3.1, and 12.5.

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 54(1) EPC

  • The Patent is inventive over combinations of Rantalainen, Nevatie, and Gupta because none of those documents individually or in combination suggest detecting occluding objects based on an intrinsic image property of the occluding object.

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 56 EPC
Rejected arguments
What the court did not agree with — and why.

  • The SVB System's Secondary Key Value (MK2) in dual channel mode detects occluding objects based on their image properties (IR2 brightness as image property of occluding object), establishing literal infringement of feature 12.5.

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 25(b) UPCA; feature 12.5 of claim 12

  • The SVB System operating in dual channel mode infringes claim 12 by equivalent means because it ultimately achieves the same overall effect (non-occluded sections of billboard are overlaid).

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 2 Protocol on Interpretation of Art. 69 EPC

  • The AIR System's use should be enjoined because it was trained on data obtained by infringing use of the SVB System.

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 63(1) UPCA