UPClytics
View all cases

UPC CFI 829/2024

Dec 20, 2024·EP2611800 · METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING SUGAR MIXTURES AND RESULTANT COMPOSITIONS

Case details
Status
Case Closed (Patent revoked)
Action
Revocation
Category
Main revocation action
Parties
Claimants
Representatives
Respondents
Representatives
Division
Munich CD
Technology
  • Chemistry
    Organic fine chemistry
Language
English
First decided
Nov 21, 2025
Last decision
Feb 24, 2026
How this compares
The court's record for this kind of case, counted in first-instance rulings. A figure in brackets is the number of rulings a rate rests on.
Patent revokedMedian days to first decision
All UPC37% (34/91)124
Munich CDLockedLocked
Judge András KupeczLockedLocked
Judge Daniel SeverinssonLockedLocked
Judge Anna HedbergLockedLocked

At the UPC: UPM-Kymmene Oyj (4 cases)·International N&H Denmark ApS (3 cases)

Decisions
  • 2026-02-24
    Revocation ActionPublic

    Summary: The Central Division (Munich) revoked EP 2 611 800 (sugar compositions) in its entirety for Austria, Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands and Sweden, finding the claims lacked inventive step and the application to amend was dismissed. The defendant bears UPM's costs.

    Show the legal issues (5)
    • Revocation
    • Inventive step
    • Composition claims with numerical ranges
    • Intermediate product
    • Amendment application dismissed
  • 2025-11-21
    Revocation ActionPublic

    Summary: The Central Division (Munich) issued an order following the interim conference under Rule 105.5 RoP in UPM-Kymmene's revocation action against International N&H Denmark ApS, setting the case value at EUR 1,000,000 and confirming the oral hearing date of 15 January 2026.

    Show the legal issues (2)
    • Interim conference Rule 105.5 RoP
    • Revocation action
Document titleDatePublic
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Other Documents2026-08-13Not public
Receipt2026-03-16Not public
Coverage: Partial.Reasoning extracted with partial coverage — some sections may be incomplete.
Plain-English summary

UPM-Kymmene Oyj sought revocation of International N&H Denmark ApS's EP 2 611 800 B1, which claims methods and compositions relating to sugar mixtures. The Munich Central Division revoked the patent in full for Austria, Finland, France, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden, finding the composition claims lacked inventive step because the claimed intermediate-product composition had no inextricable link to any inventive process, and both the amendment application and subsequent auxiliary request were dismissed.

Accepted arguments
What the court agreed with — by party.
  • Claims of EP 2 611 800 covering sugar compositions lack inventive step

    ClaimantLegal basis: Art. 56 EPC; problem-solution approach; intermediate product doctrine

    Note: Court accepted UPM-Kymmene's challenge that the composition claims were obvious because absent an inextricable link between the claimed composition and an inventive production process, no inventive step can be found for an otherwise non-inventive composition used as an intermediate product.

  • No inextricable link between the claimed intermediate product composition and an inventive process

    ClaimantLegal basis: Headnote 2; intermediate product doctrine

    Note: Court held that where a composition is relied upon merely as an intermediate product, it can only have inventive step if it is inextricably linked to an inventive process for producing a known end-product — that link was absent here.

Rejected arguments
What the court did not agree with — and why.
  • Composition claims are novel and inventive as drafted with numerical ranges of ingredients

    RespondentLegal basis: Art. 56 EPC; claim interpretation

    Reason: The patentee bears responsibility for drafting precise composition claims; the numerical ranges did not confer novelty or inventive step over the prior art when the claimed composition was not inextricably tied to an inventive process.

  • Application to amend the patent (unconditional and subsequent auxiliary requests)

    RespondentLegal basis: Art. 65(3) UPCA; R. 30 RoP

    Reason: Both the unconditional amendment application and the subsequent auxiliary request were dismissed; the decision gives no detailed subsidiary reasoning visible in the excerpt.

Claim construction notes

The court addressed the interpretation of composition claims containing numerical ranges and marker molecules, including product-by-process features. The skilled person was held to expect precision and diligence from the patentee in specifying all components of a claimed composition.