UPC_CFI_836/2024
NAIL FOR USE IN A NAIL SETTING DEVICE
BAUSSMANN Collated Fasteners GmbH brought a revocation action against Raimund Beck Nageltechnik GmbH's EP 4 019 790 B1 (a nail for use in a nail-setting device). The Munich Central Division partially revoked the patent for 17 member states, finding the granted independent claims (and Auxiliary Requests I and II) lacking inventive step, while upholding Auxiliary Request III (claims 1 and 2) together with the unchallenged claims 5 and 6. Costs were apportioned 70% to the patent owner and 30% to the claimant.
Claims 1–4 and 6 of EP 4 019 790 in their granted form lack inventive step over prior art
KlägerRechtsgrundlage: Art. 56 EPC; inventive stepHinweis: Munich Central Division accepted BAUSSMANN's challenge to the main request and Auxiliary Requests I and II, finding independent claims 1 and 3 (and dependent claims derived therefrom) obvious over the prior art.
Retrospective assessment (hindsight) must be avoided when determining inventive step, even when relying on common general knowledge
BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: Art. 56 EPC; Headnote 1Hinweis: Court accepted this principle and required the skilled person to have had a genuine incentive to arrive at the claimed subject matter from the prior art without benefit of hindsight.
Court and defendant are bound by the scope of the revocation action as defined by the claimant; non-attacked claims are immune
BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: Art. 76(1) UPCA; Headnote 2Hinweis: Because BAUSSMANN chose not to attack claims 5 and 6 of the granted patent, those claims remained valid and the patent was maintained in amended form (Auxiliary Request III plus claims 5 and 6 unchanged).
Main request (granted claims) should be maintained in full
BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: Art. 56 EPCBegründung: Claims 3 and 6 of the main request were found not patentable (lack of inventive step / other grounds), rendering the main request and Auxiliary Requests I and II non-allowable.
Auxiliary Request I is allowable
BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: Art. 56 EPCBegründung: Auxiliary Request I contained claim 3 which was equivalent to granted claim 6 and was thus not patentable for the same reasons.
Auxiliary Request II is allowable
BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: Art. 56 EPCBegründung: Auxiliary Request II included independent claim 3 of the main request which was not allowable, making AUX II equally non-patentable.
Weitere Fälle zu diesem Grundsatz ansehen.