UPC CoA 529/2024
Sep 13, 2024·EP3666797: ANTIGEN BINDING PROTEINS TO PROPROTEIN CONVERTASE SUBTILISIN KEXIN TYPE 9 (PCSK9)
- Case details
- StatusCase ClosedActionAppealCategoryMain Appeal
- Parties
- Division
- Court of Appeal
- Technology
- Biotechnology
- Language
- English
- First decided
- Nov 25, 2025
- 2025-11-25RevokedAppeal decisionAppeal RoP220.1
The Court of Appeal decided appeals in a revocation action and a counterclaim for revocation concerning PCSK9 antibody patents. Based on the reasoning visible in the excerpt, the Court found that the patent lacked inventive step because the skilled person at the priority date could not reasonably predict whether an antibody targeting secreted PCSK9 would result in a therapeutically effective treatment for hypercholesterolaemia; the prior art (Lagace, Horton, Cunningham) contained only conditional suggestions. The appeals concerned claim interpretation, added matter, sufficiency, and inventive step in the context of medical use-format claims. The operative decision is not fully visible in the excerpt but the substantive reasoning strongly indicates revocation.
Legal issues:Claim interpretation (medical use-format claims)Added matterSufficiency of disclosureInventive step (PCSK9 antibodies)Reasonable expectation of success
| Document title | Date | Public |
|---|---|---|
| action.issueDecision.decision | 2026-03-25 | Not public |
| Decision | 2026-03-25 | Public |
| Receipt | 2026-03-13 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-03-13 | Not public |
| Application Appellant | 2026-03-13 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-03-11 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-03-11 | Not public |
| Application Respondent | 2026-03-11 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-02-25 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-02-25 | Not public |
| Application Appellant | 2026-02-25 | Not public |
| action.issueOrder.order | 2026-02-18 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-02-18 | Public |
| Receipt | 2026-02-05 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-02-05 | Not public |
| Application document Appellant | 2026-02-05 | Not public |
| action.issueOrder.order | 2026-01-29 | Not public |
| Order | 2026-01-29 | Public |
| Receipt | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Other document Respondent | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Respondent | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Respondent | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Respondent | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Respondent | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Exhibit document Respondent | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Application document Respondent | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| Application document Respondent | 2026-01-26 | Not public |
| action.communication.general | 2025-12-12 | Not public |
| Cover sheet | 2025-12-10 | Not public |
| Application document Respondent | 2025-12-10 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-12-10 | Not public |
| action.phaseChange.caseClose | 2025-11-25 | Not public |
| action.issueDecision.decision | 2025-11-25 | Not public |
| Decision | 2025-11-25 | Public |
| action.communication.general | 2025-11-24 | Not public |
| action.phaseChange.oralPhaseClose | 2025-09-22 | Not public |
| action.phaseChange.oralPhaseOpen | 2025-09-22 | Not public |
| action.phaseChange.writtenPhaseClose | 2025-09-22 | Not public |
| Hearing Reference | 2025-08-13 | Not public |
| Hearing Reference | 2025-08-13 | Not public |
| Schedule for oral hearing | 2025-08-05 | Public |
| Receipt | 2025-06-26 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2025-06-26 | Not public |
| C128 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C130 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C123 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C128 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C124 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C118 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C125 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| 2025.06.25 EP797 UPC appeal - letter to CoA commenting on OD decision | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C126 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C127 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C118 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C132 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C129 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C131 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| C133 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| Comments on the decision of the OD in opposition | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| D102 - Decision Opposition Division of 21 May 2025 and minutes of the oral proceedings held on 31 March - 3 April 2025 | 2025-06-25 | Not public |
| Outcome of the Order | 2025-05-26 | Not public |
| order on time extension | 2025-05-26 | Public |
| Receipt | 2025-05-22 | Not public |
| 2025.05.22 - Request for extension deadline for providing comments on OD decision - signed | 2025-05-22 | Not public |
| Summons | 2025-05-06 | Public |
| Response to order dated 17 April | 2025-04-29 | Not public |
| Annex - Evidence of prior commitment | 2025-04-29 | Not public |
| Reply to CoA Order | 2025-04-29 | Not public |
| case management order | 2025-04-17 | Public |
| Interim-Procedure-Closure | 2025-03-18 | Not public |
| Summon-Oral-Hearing | 2025-03-18 | Not public |
| order on IC | 2025-03-18 | Public |
| Template-Order | 2025-03-18 | Not public |
| Interim-Conference-Decision | 2025-03-18 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C116a | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C121a | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C118a | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C117a | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C117 | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C120 | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C121 | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| 2025.02.17 Statement of Response - signed | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C119 | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C122 | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C116 | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C120a | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C115a | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C119a | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C122a | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C115 | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| C118 | 2025-02-17 | Not public |
| Summons to oral hearing | 2025-02-11 | Public |
| 2025.02.05 - Submission on appeal hearing date (Sanofi _ RGN) | 2025-02-05 | Not public |
| Flight reservation | 2025-02-05 | Not public |
| Reply Summons CoA | 2025-02-05 | Not public |
| Summons | 2025-01-30 | Not public |
| Comments | 2025-01-27 | Not public |
| Summonts TBA hearing | 2025-01-24 | Not public |
| Request rescheduling hearing | 2025-01-24 | Not public |
| Summons | 2025-01-22 | Not public |
| Panel-Appointment | 2024-12-11 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2024-11-28 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2024-11-15 | Not public |
| Statement of Grounds of Appeal | 2024-11-15 | Not public |
| D101 | 2024-11-15 | Not public |
| Annex 3 - Consolidated list | 2024-11-15 | Not public |
| D100 | 2024-11-15 | Not public |
| Panel-Appointment | 2024-10-07 | Not public |
| Receipt | 2024-10-07 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2024-10-07 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Notification-of-positive-outcome | 2024-10-07 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2024-10-04 | Not public |
| Request_RgR16_1(b)_Change_details_representative_signed | 2024-10-04 | Not public |
| Rectified Statement of Appeal | 2024-10-02 | Not public |
| Statement of Appeal | 2024-10-02 | Not public |
| Proof of payment | 2024-10-02 | Not public |
| Formal-checks_Request-for-correction | 2024-09-24 | Not public |
| Acknowledgement-of-lodging | 2024-09-13 | Not public |
| Proof of payment | 2024-09-13 | Not public |
| Statement of Appeal | 2024-09-13 | Not public |