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UPC CFI 309/2023

12. Sept. 2023·EP3498115 · VAPORIZATION DEVICE SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Hauptaktenzeichen: ACT 571669/2023

Verfahrensdetails
Status
Case Closed (Patent nichtig)
Verfahrensart
Nichtigkeit
Kategorie
Hauptnichtigkeitsklage
Parteien
Beklagte
Vertreter
Division
Paris CD
Technologie
  • Electrical engineering
    Electrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • Instruments
    Medical technology
  • Other fields
    Other consumer goods
Sprache
English
Erste Entscheidung
5. Nov. 2024
Letzte Entscheidung
9. Juni 2025
EPA-Einspruch
Im Vergleich
Die Bilanz des Gerichts für diese Art von Verfahren, gezählt in erstinstanzlichen Entscheidungen. Eine Zahl in Klammern gibt an, auf wie vielen Entscheidungen eine Quote beruht.
Patent nichtigMedian Tage bis zur ersten Entscheidung
Gesamt-UPC37% (34/91)124
Paris CDGesperrtGesperrt
Richter François ThomasGesperrtGesperrt
Richter Maximilian HaedickeGesperrtGesperrt
Richter Max TilmannGesperrtGesperrt

Vor dem UPC: Altria Group (45 Verfahren)·Juul Labs Group (33 Verfahren)

Entscheidungen
  • 2025-06-09

    Zusammenfassung: Order of the Central Division (Paris Seat) on an application by Meissner Bolte law firm for access to written pleadings and evidence filed in revocation proceedings (ACT_571669/2023) between NJOY Netherlands B.V. and Juul Labs International, Inc. concerning EP 3 498 115. The Court granted the access request under Rule 262.1(b) RoP, finding that once first-instance proceedings have ended, the general public interest in understanding the decision outweighs confidentiality concerns.

    Rechtsfragen anzeigen (3)
    • Public access to pleadings Rule 262.1(b) RoP
    • Balance of interests between transparency and integrity of proceedings
    • Access post first-instance decision
  • 2024-11-05
    Revocation ActionÖffentlich

    Zusammenfassung: Paris Central Division (Section 1) revoked European Patent EP 3 498 115 B1 (Juul Labs - vaping device cartridge) in full, with effect for Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal and Sweden. The Court found the patent invalid for added matter (Art. 138(1)(c) / Art. 123(2) EPC). All of Juul Labs' auxiliary requests to amend the patent were rejected. Juul Labs ordered to bear costs.

    Rechtsfragen anzeigen (4)
    • Revocation for added matter (Art. 123(2) EPC / Art. 138(1)(c) EPC)
    • Claim interpretation (Art. 65.3 UPCA)
    • Application to amend patent
    • Person skilled in the art
DokumenttitelDatumÖffentlich
Receipt2026-02-09Nicht öffentlich
Cover sheet2026-02-09Nicht öffentlich
Application document Applicant2026-02-09Nicht öffentlich
Outcome of the Order2025-03-17Nicht öffentlich
order2025-03-17Öffentlich
Outcome of the Order2025-03-17Nicht öffentlich
order2025-03-17Öffentlich
Template-Order2025-03-17Nicht öffentlich
Headnote-and-Keywords2024-11-06Nicht öffentlich
order on patent2024-11-06Öffentlich
Zusammenfassung in einfacher Sprache

NJOY Netherlands B.V. successfully revoked EP 3 498 115 B1 (Juul Labs International vaping device cartridge patent) before the Paris Central Division on grounds of added matter under Art. 138(1)(c) EPC / Art. 123(2) EPC. All of Juul Labs' twelve auxiliary amendment requests were rejected — most for failing to overcome the added matter defect, and auxiliary request (2)d additionally for being unclear, exceeding a reasonable number, and lacking supporting argument. The court confirmed that Art. 65(3) UPCA does not require evaluating partial allowability of amendment requests.

Angenommene Argumente
Was das Gericht akzeptiert hat — nach Partei.
  • Patent EP 3 498 115 B1 invalid for added matter under Art. 123(2) EPC

    KlägerRechtsgrundlage: Art. 138(1)(c) EPC; Art. 123(2) EPC

    Hinweis: Paris Central Division (Section 1) found the patent added matter not disclosed in the parent application; all of Juul Labs' auxiliary requests to amend the patent were rejected.

  • Court may limit patent by amendment and revoke only in part under Art. 65(3) UPCA without being obliged to evaluate if amendment can be allowed in part

    KlägerRechtsgrundlage: Art. 65(3) UPCA; R. 50(2) RoP

    Hinweis: Court held Art. 65(3) UPCA pertains only to the granted patent; within an amendment application, a claim set is either allowable as a whole or not — there is no obligation to evaluate partial allowability.

Zurückgewiesene Argumente
Was das Gericht nicht akzeptiert hat — und warum.
  • Auxiliary requests (2)a through (2)d to amend the patent to overcome added matter objection

    BeklagterRechtsgrundlage: R. 50.2 RoP; R. 30.1(c) RoP; Art. 65(3) UPCA

    Begründung: Most auxiliary requests rejected because the added matter defect was not overcome; auxiliary request (2)d was additionally rejected as unclear (no defined order for claim combinations), unreasonable in number (exceeding the 12-request limit treated as reasonable), and unsupported by argument.

Hinweise zur Anspruchsauslegung

Claim interpretation identified as a question of law for the court at any stage of proceedings. The court construed the claims at issue to identify whether added matter was present by reference to the parent application European application 18000692.6.